How often to inspect each asset in your plant.
Extinguishers, fire pumps, detectors and electrical installations: what the standard in Mexico requires and recommends, what the NFPA standards your plant adopts add, and how each frequency fits into the asset's routine.
Who decides how often an asset is inspected?
In Mexico the baseline is set by two STPS standards: NOM-002-STPS-2010, on fire prevention and protection, and NOM-029-STPS-2011, on maintenance of electrical installations. The STPS enforces compliance.
On top of that baseline, your plant adds the NFPA standards it adopts and whatever your corporate office or insurer requires. That gives you your criteria, which state what is checked on each asset and how often. Fire Protection explains those layers.
NOM-002 and NOM-029The baseline in Mexico
The NFPA standardsThose your plant adopts
Your corporate office or insurerWhat they set or require
Each asset's routine
Extinguisher EXT-014InspectionEvery month
Approved by your plant
How often are extinguishers inspected?
Every month. NOM-002-STPS-2010 requires an annual program with a monthly inspection of each extinguisher, and a record of each inspection showing who did it and what was found; maintenance and recharging are separate. If your plant adopts NFPA 10, it also requires a monthly inspection and maintenance at least once a year, as detailed in Fire Protection.
| What is done | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Check that it is in place, visible and unobstructed, with the seal intact, the gauge in the green zone and no damage | Every month | Clause 7.2 |
| Record the date, who inspected, the results, any anomalies and their follow-up | At every inspection | Clause 7.3 |
| Maintenance in accordance with NOM-154-SCFI-2005 | At least once a year | Clause 7.18 |
| Recharge | After each use | Clause 7.19 |
How often is the fire pump tested?
Every week it is run without discharge, every month it is inspected, and every year it undergoes a pressure-versus-flow test. These are the maximum intervals recommended by Reference Guide VI of NOM-002, a guide that the standard itself states is not mandatory. In high fire-risk areas, NOM-002 also requires an annual inspection and testing program for detection and fixed fire protection systems. The NFPA 25 rows apply only if your plant adopts it, and its frequencies for sprinklers, hydrants and tanks are in Fire Protection.
| What is done | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Fire pump | ||
| Check for damage, the pressure on its gauges and that the valves are open | Every month | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Run it without discharge (diesel pumps for 30 minutes) | Every week | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Pressure-versus-flow test | Every year | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| No-flow test and flow test | No-flow weekly or monthly, depending on the pump type; flow annually | NFPA 25, if your plant adopts it |
| System valves and hydrants | ||
| Open and close the control valves | Every month | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Inspect the hydrant hose cabinets | Every month | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
How often are smoke detectors inspected?
The physical condition of smoke and heat detectors is inspected every month and their operation is tested every year. That is what NOM-002 Guide VI recommends; it is not mandatory and adds tasks per shift, per week and every six months. NOM-002 requires the annual inspection and testing program for detection only in high fire-risk areas. Under NFPA 72, if your plant adopts it, the frequency depends on the type of device.
| What is done | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Confirm that the control panel indicates normal operation | Every day, on every shift | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Inspect the physical condition of the detectors | Every month | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Activate a detector or pull station in a different area each month | Every month | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Test the operation of smoke and heat detectors | Every year | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Test the operation of each flame detector | Every six months | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Inspect the manual pull stations and activate all of them | Inspection every week; activation at least every month | NOM-002 Guide VI (recommendation) |
| Inspection and testing of each type of device | As applicable to each type | NFPA 72, if your plant adopts it |
How often is the electrical installation maintained?
Under NOM-029-STPS-2011 a work plan is required for each electrical maintenance activity, and one interval is set: the grounding test, at least once a year. NOM-002 adds the annual inspection program for the installation. The remaining frequencies are defined by your plant's criteria, and thermography comes in if your criteria include it, as explained in Electrical Safety.
| What is done | How often | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Inspect switchboards, conductors, raceways, boxes, outlets, switches, luminaires, protective devices and grounding, with emphasis on high fire-risk areas | Annual program | NOM-002, clause 7.5 |
| Look for hot spots, loose or burnt connections, overloads and makeshift installations | Within the annual program | NOM-002, clause 7.5.2 |
| Test the ground resistance and the continuity of the grounding system, and record the values | At least once a year | NOM-029, clause 9.4 l) |
| Have a work plan for the activity | For each maintenance activity | NOM-029, clause 7.1 |
| Record the person responsible, the activities, their results and the dates, and keep the record | With every maintenance job; kept for at least one year | NOM-029, clauses 5.19 and 16.5 |
What makes that frequency enforceable within your plant?
That it is written into each asset's routine and that every execution leaves a record. VULKRON Engineers propose the routines and their frequency, and your plant approves or adjusts them, as explained in Fire Protection. Then each work order goes on the calendar and is signed at the point of execution, as shown in How it works.
VULKRON does not replace the employer's obligations: appointing the safety officer, training staff, hiring accredited service providers or obtaining the verification reports the authorities or your insurer require.
Choose an asset to see it on the calendar.
ExtinguishersMonthly inspection; maintenance in March.NOM-002, clauses 7.2 and 7.18
Sprinkler systemValves monthly; system inspection in June.Valves per NOM-002 Guide VI; the system per NFPA 25, if adopted
Fire pumpWeekly no-discharge run, monthly inspection and pressure-versus-flow test in April.NOM-002 Guide VI; NFPA 25 if adopted
Hydrants and hosesCabinets monthly; flow test in September.Cabinets per NOM-002 Guide VI; flow per NFPA 25, if adopted
Detection and alarmMonthly inspection; smoke and heat test in October.NOM-002 Guide VI; NFPA 72 if adopted
Electrical installationInspection in February; ground test in August.NOM-002, 7.5; NOM-029, 9.4 l)
Sources
- NOM-002-STPS-2010, Safety conditions, fire prevention and protection in workplaces. Diario Oficial de la Federación. Clauses 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.5.2, 7.18, 7.19 and 14.1; clause 13.2 of the conformity assessment procedure, which requires the annual inspection and testing program for detection and fixed systems only in high fire-risk areas; and Reference Guide VI, Table VI.1, which the standard presents as a non-mandatory supplement.
- NOM-029-STPS-2011, Maintenance of electrical installations in workplaces, safety conditions. Diario Oficial de la Federación, December 29, 2011. Clauses 5.19, 7.1, 9.4 l), 16.5 and 17.
- NFPA 10, NFPA 25 and NFPA 72, as cited by Fire Protection. They apply when your plant adopts them.
Both Mexican standards were consulted in the Diario Oficial de la Federación on November 9, 2026.
Related to this article
Fire Protection
The equipment families and how your plant's criteria are built.
View Fire ProtectionElectrical Safety
Switchboards, substations and grounding systems, with NOM-029 as the baseline.
View Electrical SafetyWhy it gets inspected
What lies beneath a serious incident and why what gets written down matters.
View PreventionSee it working before you decide.
We'll show you, with sample data, how each asset's routine and its frequency look on the calendar.